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Hungary
is situated in Central Europe, in the Carpathian Basin. The two
most important rivers are the Danube and the Tisza. The country
covers an area of less than 100 000 km2, and out of around 10 million
inhabitants, 2.2 million live in the capital, which is Budapest.
The
wonderful panorama of Budapest, also known as the "Pearl of
the Danube", prompted UNESCO to place it on the World Heritage
list. The broad Danube runs through the middle of this metropolis
of more than two million, dividing hilly Buda from the Pest plain.
The Danube panorama with its Castle District and embankment is beautifully
illuminated at night. From
among the sights of the city there are 2000-year-old Roman amphitheatres,
400-year-old
Turkish
baths, and turn-of-the-century characteristically Hungarian Art
Nouveau ("Secession") buildings. The unified layout- which
reminds many of Paris and Vienna- is in large part due to the elegant
apartment blocks constructed at the beginning of this century.
Europe,s largest Parliament, the more than 100-years-old, 691-room
neo-Gothic palace, streches 268 metres along the Pest embankment
of the River Danube.
Lovers of culture will find their only difficulty choosing what
to see: 237 historical monuments, 223 museums and galleries, 40
theatres, 54 cinemas, seven concert halls, some 200 places of entertainment
with a wide variety of programmes, all offer a rich choice to meet
every requirement.
Hungary has the second largest
reserves of surface thermal water in the world (Iceland comes top).The
country's several hundred springs spouting forth curative waters
have assisted many thousands to regain their health.
Lake Balaton, Central Europe's largest lake, is a veritable paradise
for families with small children, and lovers of yachting and shore
resort life.


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